Just International

Manufactured Starvation in Gaza: Collective Punishment under an Apartheid Siege

By Nauman Amin

This article examines the systematic starvation inflicted upon Gaza’s population following the events of October 2023. Beyond indiscriminate bombings and infrastructural devastation, Israel’s imposition of a “complete siege” amounts to a calculated policy of deprivation—weaponizing hunger, water, fuel, and medical supplies to collectively punish over two million people. The article situates this within the broader frameworks of apartheid, settler colonialism, and global imperial complicity, and argues that this is not a collateral consequence of war, but an intentional act of genocidal violence. Drawing from legal frameworks, global solidarity movements, and historical analogies, the piece contends that academic neutrality in such a context is a moral failure. The call is for engaged, intersectional resistance that challenges both the local manifestations and global enablers of such violence.

Since October 7, 2023, Gaza has endured more than shelling and urban devastation. It has been subjected to a meticulously engineered famine—a cessation of food, medicine, fuel, and water so absolute that it amounts to a weaponized starvation. “They are starving us as a method of warfare,” warned Human Rights Watch, documenting how entire neighborhoods were cut off from all supplies. This is neither collateral damage nor an unintended consequence; it is a deliberate strategy of collective punishment and genocide, rooted in an apartheid logic that has held Gaza under siege for two decades. Any neutral posture in the face of such atrocity is a moral failure. Israel’s blockade of Gaza is an atrocity, and opposing it must be the clarion call of every conscience committed to justice, liberation, and human dignity.

For twenty years, Gaza’s borders have been sealed, its skies surveilled, its economy strangled. Yet the post–October 2023 siege represents an escalation of historic proportions. Within hours of the October 7 attacks, Israel declared a “complete siege”: no imports, no exports, no electricity, no fuel. Power plants were starved of diesel; bakeries and flour mills—Gaza’s last sources of local grain—were bombed into ruin. “Not a switch will be flicked on,” vowed Energy Minister Katz, even as clean water ran out. Water treatment facilities collapsed for lack of pumps. Hospitals, already operating at the brink, became morgues of the malnourished, treating dehydration and starvation rather than wounds.

These measures were not the product of battlefield exigencies but of explicit policy. When Israeli Minister Ben Gavir proclaimed that “all humanitarian aid must stop,” they revealed an intent to weaponize deprivation. They signaled that Gaza’s civilian population would be held hostage—prisoners of hunger—until they submitted or perished. This is the logic of settler colonialism: control territory by any means necessary, displace or extinguish the indigenous, and render any form of viable life impossible.

Under international law, the deliberate starvation of civilians is a war crime and, when directed at a protected group, meets the threshold of genocide. The Fourth Geneva Convention prohibits “collective penalties” and the Rome Statute criminalizes the use of starvation as a method of warfare. Yet Gaza’s siege is textbook collective punishment: entire neighborhoods deprived of food, over two million people barred from sustenance, entire generations at risk of stunted growth or death. By spring 2025, at least 57 Palestinians—mostly children and the elderly—had already starved to death, succumbing to a protracted death by inches as their blood sugar plummeted and their organs failed. 90% of families in the north had spent at least over 24 hours without a single meal.

Even international aid officials have been unequivocal: former UN humanitarian chief Martin Griffiths warned recently that “what is going on in Gaza is weaponization of aid to create starvation and children are dying because of it”. There is no way to look at the aid blockade in any other way, Griffiths stressed, noting that even the small amount of aid being allowed in is designed to draw Gazans out of their homes on a one-way trip. This explicit denunciation by a veteran UN relief official underscores that starving Gaza’s population is a deliberate strategy, not a tragic accident.

This is not an unfortunate by-product of combat; it is a central component of Israel’s military doctrine toward Gaza. Airports and seaports remain closed; the Rafah crossing—the only potential lifeline—has been sealed or restricted at will. Aid convoys, when permitted, are delayed for days at checkpoints, their contents spoiled by heat or theft, then subjected to arbitrary “security inspections” that further erode their efficacy. Over 3,000 aid trucks now sit stranded on the border, with most basic supplies rotting in the sun. Even now, only about 100 aid trucks have been allowed into Gaza – a fraction of daily needs and “a drop in the ocean” compared to pre-war levels. Prime Minister Netanyahu even announced that displaced Gazans would receive aid “and then… they don’t necessarily go back” to their homes, explicitly tying life-saving food to forced displacement. Warehouse facilities have been struck, “accidentally,” creating a chilling deterrent against any remaining logistical cooperation.

The human suffering defies comprehension. Within weeks of the siege’s inception, the United Nations World Food Programme warned that nearly half of Gaza’s households faced “severe” hunger levels; by late 2024, food prices had spiked manyfold, and entire families scavenged for scraps. Hospitals have run out of pediatric nutritional supplements, and clinics have become triage centers for dehydration rather than trauma. Clean water, once a basic right, is now a luxury, with infectious diseases surging as Palestinians drink brackish, untreated runoff.

To understand Gaza’s engineered starvation, one must situate it within the broader architecture of Israeli apartheid and global imperialism. Gaza is a laboratory of enforced statelessness: no freedom of movement, no sovereignty, no access to basic resources. It relies on international aid—and yet that aid is strangled at the border, manipulated by political calculations in Tel Aviv and Washington. This current starvation policy can be traced back to January 2024, when Israel and the United States spearheaded the withdrawal of funding from UNRWA, cutting off critical food and schooling support for Gaza’s refugee population. U.S. military financing underwrites Israel’s blockade; European banks fund settlement infrastructure in the West Bank; arms manufacturers profit from perpetual conflict. Local acts of resistance—fishing boats shot at for venturing beyond limits, citrus groves bulldozed to expand buffer zones—are all tethered to the same imperial logic that deems Palestinians disposable.

Gaza’s starvation is not an isolated tragedy but a symptom of interlocking systems of oppression: settler colonialism, racial capitalism, and imperialism. The dispossession of Palestinian land parallels the expropriation of Indigenous territories in the Americas, the subjugation of African nations under colonial rule, and the exploitation of resources in the Global South. Solidarity with Gaza is thus inseparable from anti-racist, anti-imperialist, and ecological struggles worldwide.

Academic neutrality is untenable when genocide is underway. Scholarship divorced from activism sanitizes atrocity and shames its victims. An engaged, radical critique compels us to move from witness to resistance. This entails: immediate lifting of the siege, targeted sanctions & divestment, and intersectional solidarity.

Gaza’s manufactured starvation is a conscious act of war—a genocidal strategy cloaked in administrative decrees and “security” rhetoric. This is not a distant tragedy but a present atrocity, unfolding in real time. Neutral observers risk becoming complicit in genocide through silence and inaction. For scholars, activists, and citizens of conscience, there is no permissible neutrality: our research, teaching, writing, and protesting must cohere around a single moral imperative—dismantle the siege and restore Gaza’s right to life, dignity, and freedom.

When children die for lack of bread, when families bury their young in mass graves, when the international community pleads for “humanitarian corridors” that never materialize, history will judge us not by our objectivity but by our courage to confront injustice. Let us choose solidarity over silence and humanity over genocide. Any other stance is not merely inadequate—it is a betrayal of our common humanity.

Nauman Amin (numan.amin24@gmail.com) is a development practitioner working at the intersection of climate and livelihoods.

1 Jun 2025

Source: countercurrents.org

The Corporate Media’s Refusal to Accurately Cover Genocidal Terrorist Benjamin Netanyahu

By Ralph Nader

Opposition by former high officials in Israeli’s military and national security establishment and Israeli allies – France, England, and Germany—to the aimless killing of civilian families in Gaza is increasing. The mainstream, U.S. media has no excuse to cease its incomplete and biased reporting on the horrific genocidal mass slaughter in Gaza. Former Deputy Minister of Economy Yair Golan called out Netanyahu for “engaging in baby killing as a hobby.”

These denunciations fortify the long-standing documented condemnations by sixteen Israeli human rights groups, including “Breaking the Silence,” whose most recent report details how Israeli platoons in Gaza use Palestinians as “human shields.”

It is time to examine the shortcomings—some imposed and some self-inflicted—in the U.S. mass media’s coverage of an out-of-control brutal Israeli regime, weaponized and funded daily first by Biden and now by Trump.

1. Start with the vast undercount of deaths in Gaza (population 2.3 million) since October 7, 2023. Curiously, the media disbelieves Hamas claims, except for its Ministry of Health report of fatalities. Hamas, the elected government of Gaza, only reports the deaths that can be confirmed by name from hospitals, clinics, and mortuaries, most of which have been destroyed or gutted. So, day after day, newspapers dutifully reported Hamas’ fatality toll—now at 54,300.

Nobody in the academic community, UN, and international relief world believes this low number. Their unofficial estimates ranging from 250,000 to 500,000 deaths. Most of these groups readily agree that almost all the survivors of the deadly bombardments of civilians and their homes, markets, hospitals, and food, fuel and other emergency infrastructures, such as destroyed water mains and electric circuits, are either sick, injured, near death, and starving.

The media has no hesitation in estimating the number of Syrians killed during the civil war over the Assad dictatorship (500,000), or the number of Ukrainian deaths following Russia’s invasion. Somehow, they can’t see that Hamas has an interest in undercounting to avoid greater condemnations by its people for not protecting them. The media should put their reporters to work on documenting a more realistic death toll. At 500,000 fatalities, the intensity of political, diplomatic, and civic pressure is quite different than the fictional 54,300 figure.

2. Netanyahu’s ban on all independent journalists from entering Gaza, including U.S. and Israeli reporters, makes it difficult to get more facts and sources on the ground. The Israeli army has killed over 300 Palestinian journalists, some with their families. Some of their apartments were targeted by U.S.-made missiles. Last year, 75 major media organizations protested this exclusion in a full-page ad in the New York Times. Signers included the New York Times, Washington Post, and Associated Press. Their effort to cover the carnage in Gaza was to no avail. Bibi Biden would not back them up. The censorship continues under Trump.

However, these are powerful media outfits with reporters close by in Jerusalem and Tel Aviv. They can do much more to get the gates to Gaza opened to tell the world the grim stories of the mass killing fields that are creating the risk of a wider Middle East War. Why the media does not press harder is itself an untold media story.

3. All this world-shaking violence started when, whether by colossal blunder or contrivance, Netanyahu’s ultra-modern border security apparatus collapsed in all its parts on October 7, 2023. He has tellingly blocked any official investigation. This is a story that must be probed until Netanyahu’s responsibility for enabling Hamas is exposed. Earlier he had bragged about supporting and helping to fund Hamas year after year because of Hamas’ opposition to a two-state solution.

Instead, absence of a full investigation allowed Netanyahu to turn his blunder into a U.S.-backed series of attacks against Lebanon, Syria, and Yemen. As an elderly Nazi holocaust survivor told the New York Times after October 7th, “This should never have happened.”

4. The coverage of courageous Israeli human rights groups—including soldiers, rabbis and joint Israeli and Palestinian initiatives inside Israel—is very thin. The U.S. media has given vastly more coverage to disputed claims by Netanyahu et. al of mass rapes on October 7th, debunked by Israeli media scrutiny, then it gives these truthful strivers for peace. Why?

Moreover, what could possibly be the reason for the major U.S. newspapers completely ignoring the Veterans for Peace’s (VFP) constant street protests via its 100 Chapters in the U.S. including its present 40-Day Fast in communion with the starving Palestinian families in Gaza? Just this week, The Washington Post had a prominent two-page spread showing adopted dogs in Ukraine since the invasion.

5. The slant in coverage is on the other side as well. The immensely powerful “Israel government can do no wrong” domestic lobby, led by the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC), has escaped investigation or even an arm’s length deep feature in major newspapers. Yet in Congress, powerful AIPAC has a “minder” attached to every Senator and Representative and has sponsored primary challenges to lawmakers brave enough to mildly criticize it for being Netanyahu’s bullhorn. AIPAC won’t even support getting American reporters inside Gaza or allowing airlifts of horribly burned or amputated Gaza children to ready and able hospitals in the U.S.

The slant infects words used and words suppressed. The New York Times and CBS regularly refer to Hamas’ terrorism, but Netanyahu has killed vastly greater numbers of Palestinian civilians for political purposes, and that mass slaughter is referred to as “Israeli military operations.” In repeating day after day that 1200 Israelis were killed, the press does not say, as they do for Hamas, that Israel’s government does not differentiate between civilians and combatants. In fact, about 400 of the 1200 were Israeli soldiers and some police officers.

All this mass bloodshed is getting to former elected Israelis. This week in an op-ed in Haaretz, former Prime Minister Ehud Olmert accused Netanyahu of “war crimes” in Gaza. Look for many more members of Israel’s political and security establishment to start speaking out and protesting.

“What we are doing in Gaza now is a war of devastation: indiscriminate, limitless, cruel and criminal killing of civilians,” wrote Olmert. “We’re not doing this due to loss of control in any specific sector, not due to some disproportionate outburst by some soldiers in some unit. Rather, it’s the result of government policy—knowingly, evilly, maliciously, irresponsibly dictated. Yes, Israel is committing war crimes.”

Shockingly, Donald Trump is still afraid of Netanyahu who arrogantly broke the ceasefire Trump took credit for and thumbed his nose at Trump by doubling down on the deepening Palestinian Holocaust and ignoring Trump’s warnings about people starving in Gaza. Month after month, Netanyahu blocks thousands of trucks with humanitarian aid on Gaza’s borders paid for by American taxpayers.

Soon this pressure cooker will explode in ways either predicted by the Pentagon or unforeseen as a “Black Swan” event. The deadly impact of Israel’s war against a long-defeated small Hamas guerrilla force on our own country’s weakening democratic institutions —from freedom of speech to Congress—is reaching the awareness of ever more Americans.

Ralph Nader is a consumer advocate and the author of “The Seventeen Solutions: Bold Ideas for Our American Future” (2012).

1 Jun 2025

Source: countercurrents.org

Doctor Hamdi Al-Najjar Dies from Injuries After Israeli Strike Killed His Nine Children

By Quds News Network

Gaza (Quds News Network)- Dr. Hamdi Al-Najjar, a Palestinian physician, has died from injuries he sustained when Israel bombed his family home in southern Khan Younis. His death comes days after the same attack killed nine of his ten children.

His wife, Dr. Alaa Al-Najjar, a pediatrician, had just left their home to resume her shift at Nasser Hospital when the Israeli missile hit. Moments earlier, Hamdi had returned home.

The airstrike wiped out nearly the entire family. Their nine children—Yahya, Rakan, Raslan, Gubran, Eve, Revan, Sadin, Luqman, and Sidra—were killed instantly.

Only one child, Adam, survived. He remains hospitalized with injuries.

Dr. Alaa, now a grieving mother and widow, was forced to identify her children’s burned bodies in the same hospital where she treats Gaza’s wounded.

Israel has repeatedly targeted Gaza’s medical community. Over the past 20 months, doctors, nurses, and emergency workers have been killed, kidnapped, or injured. Airstrikes have hit hospitals, clinics, and ambulances.

The Al-Najjar family tragedy has become a symbol of this systematic targeting.

International human rights organizations continue to call for independent investigations. But Gaza’s healthcare workers say they are running out of time—and colleagues.

1 Jun 2025

Source: countercurrents.org

Nasser Hospital: We Receive One Killed Child Every 40 Minutes, One Killed Woman Every Hour

By Quds News Network

Gaza (Quds News Network)- A senior doctor at Nasser Medical Complex says Gaza is facing a full-scale health disaster, especially among children, as Israeli attacks and siege continue.

“We receive a murdered child every 40 minutes. A killed woman every 60 minutes. And a dead person every 15 minutes,” said Dr. Ahmad Al-Farra, director of the pediatric department at Nasser Hospital, in an interview with Al Jazeera.

Dr. Al-Farra confirmed that Israeli authorities continue to block essential medical supplies, including vaccines and treatment for children.

“The occupation is preventing the entry of the rotavirus vaccine,” he said. “Our pediatric wards are full. We are overwhelmed with cases of severe diarrhea and gastroenteritis.”

Gaza’s medical infrastructure has collapsed under bombardment. According to Dr. Al-Farra, 75% of Gaza’s hospital bed capacity has been destroyed by Israeli airstrikes.

“No lactose-free milk. No therapeutic milk. No vaccines. And no medical aid has reached us so far,” he added.

Children in Gaza are now suffering from preventable diseases due to lack of vaccination. Thousands of babies are at risk of deadly infections. Malnutrition is growing, and clean water is scarce.

Israel’s genocide in Gaza has devastated the health system. Hospitals have been bombed. Ambulances destroyed. Medical workers killed, arrested, or forced to flee.

Doctors Without Borders, the WHO, and other agencies have repeatedly warned that Israel is systematically targeting Gaza’s healthcare system.

At least 493 healthcare workers have been killed since October 2023, according to the health ministry. Major hospitals in northern Gaza, like Al-Shifa and Kamal Adwan, were raided or bombed. In the south, Nasser Hospital now struggles to operate with limited resources and wounded staff.

1 Jun 2025

Source: countercurrents.org

Israel likely to intercept Freedom Flotilla before it reaches Gaza, activists say

By middle east monitor

The Chairman of the International Committee for Breaking the Siege of Gaza, Zaher Birawi, said yesterday he expects Israeli forces to intercept the Freedom Flotilla ship before it arrives in the Gaza Strip.

Birawi expressed hope that the flotilla would receive international and popular protection and succeed in reaching Gaza to help end the blockade, which has been in place for 17 years.

The ship Madeleine, carrying humanitarian aid to Gaza, set sail from the port of Catania on the Italian island of Sicily earlier yesterday. The voyage is expected to take seven days.

Madeleine is the 36th vessel launched by the Freedom Flotilla Coalition in its ongoing efforts to break the Israeli blockade on Gaza.

Israeli forces resumed their assault and tightened blockade on the Gaza Strip on 18 March, ending a two-month ceasefire that had come into effect on 19 January. However, Israel had violated the terms of the agreement throughout the truce period.

Since the start of the Israeli offensive on Gaza on 7 October 2023, backed fully by the United States, the Israeli military has continued its operations, resulting in more than 178,000 deaths and injuries, mostly among Palestinian women and children. Thousands remain missing, while hundreds of thousands have been displaced under extremely dire humanitarian conditions amid imminent famine.

The assault has also caused widespread destruction, including the demolition of homes, residential towers, hospitals, and much of the Strip’s infrastructure.

2 Jun 2025

Source: middleeastmonitor.com

50,000 Palestinian children killed or wounded in Gaza since war began

By The New Arab Staff

The United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) has revealed that at least 50,000 Palestinian children in Gaza have been killed or wounded since the start of Israel’s military assault in October 2023.

In a post on its official X account on Monday, the UN agency said that civilians, including children, humanitarian workers, medical staff, and journalists, continue to be killed and injured in Gaza amid Israel’s indiscriminate offensive.

UNRWA’s statement comes as Israel’s army chief, Herzi Halevi, ordered an expansion of military operations in northern and southern parts of the enclave. According to an Israeli military statement, the aim was to “create conditions for the return of hostages and defeat Hamas”, though rights groups warn that the operations were contributing to mass civilian casualties and widespread devastation.

The military also claimed it would set up new distribution centres for humanitarian aid – an effort international organisations have dismissed as ineffective and exclusionary.

Israel has closed border crossings to humanitarian aid for more than 90 days, deliberately pushing 2.4 million people toward famine. A new Israeli- and US-backed aid mechanism launched last month, the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, has also come under fire.

UN bodies have cast doubt on the group’s legitimacy, and its operations in so-called “safe zones” in southern Gaza have repeatedly ended in chaos, including deadly shootings by Israeli forces at distribution points.

On Sunday, Israeli forces opened fire on crowds waiting for aid in Rafah, killing 32 Palestinians and wounding over 250, according to Gaza’s media office.

On Sunday afternoon, artillery fire killed three Palestinians, including a disabled child, and wounded over 20 in the al-Mawasi area west of Khan Younis. Other strikes destroyed a kidney dialysis clinic in the north and hit areas near the al-Dhabit junction in central Gaza.

The health ministry said 37 Palestinians were killed in the last 24 hours, with 136 injured. Many more remain trapped under rubble or in inaccessible areas as rescue teams struggle to reach them.

Beyond the physical toll, Gaza is witnessing a mental health emergency, particularly among children. A recent study by the Gaza Community Mental Health Programme found that 70 percent of displaced children show symptoms of PTSD, anxiety, and depression.

Ten-year-old Lana Khalil Sharif, from Khan Younis, developed vitiligo and premature greying of her hair after surviving a nearby airstrike. Her mother told The New Arab’s Arabic language edition that doctors linked her condition to severe trauma. The girl has since become socially withdrawn and refuses to go outside.

In another case, six-year-old Malak Ahmed, who was born with autism, lost her father in an Israeli strike on Nuseirat. She has since developed serious health complications and now requires treatment unavailable in Gaza.

Children who survive attacks are increasingly left orphaned and emotionally scarred. Jude Abu Saleh, four, lost both parents in a bombing and now suffers from frequent nightmares, panic attacks, and extreme separation anxiety, according to his aunt, who is now his guardian.

Doctors are also reporting unexplained illnesses among children, including cases like 10-year-old Rahaf Ayad, whose hair and weight have dramatically declined, leaving her skeletal and immobile. Her condition has baffled local doctors, who say the lack of medical infrastructure prevents proper diagnosis.

The war has rendered Gaza’s healthcare system nearly inoperable. Israel has destroyed 38 public hospitals, shut down 81 health centres, and disabled over 160 clinics. Since March, no medical supplies, fuel, or food have been allowed through border crossings, creating a catastrophic humanitarian crisis.

Dr Amal Abu Abada, head of community centres at the Gaza Mental Health Programme, told The New Arab that chronic fear and repeated trauma were driving serious psychological and physiological conditions in children.

“The more the fear grows, the worse the health becomes,” she said.

2 Jun 2025

Source: newarab.com

Thousands rally in Athens against Israeli aggression on Gaza, call for Palestinian freedom

Athens /PNN /

Thousands of demonstrators took to the streets of the Greek capital on Saturday in a show of solidarity with the Palestinian people and in protest against Israel’s ongoing military campaign in the Gaza Strip.

The march, organized by Greece’s largest labor union, the All-Workers Militant Front (PAME), stretched over 2.5 kilometers from central Athens to the Israeli Embassy.

Protesters waved Palestinian flags and held banners condemning what they described as a campaign of genocide against Gaza, chanting slogans in support of Palestinian freedom and independence.

Participants included a wide cross-section of Greek and Arab activists, members of the Palestinian community in Greece, and international supporters. One of the most moving moments of the march came when Arjwan Al-Farra, a young Palestinian girl wounded in Gaza, recited lines from Mahmoud Darwish’s famous poem “On This Land.”

Mohammad Eqneibi, head of the General Union of Palestinian Workers in Greece, delivered a speech, highlighting the urgent need for global solidarity in the face of ongoing violence and displacement.

Palestinian Ambassador to Greece Yussef Dorkhom expressed his gratitude to the protesters for their continued support.“Together, with unwavering determination, we will bring an end to this brutal assault,” he said.

31 May 2025

Source: english.pnn.ps

Dastardly attacks at aid distribution points

By Ranjan Solomon

Quds News Network reports that at least 31 starving Gazan civilians were killed and dozens more injured after Israeli forces opened fire on them while seeking food at aid distribution points run by the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), a controversial US-Israeli organization assigned to deliver aid following more than 80 days of total Israeli blockade. This is yet another crime to the long list of Israel’s war crimes. According to the Palestinian Health Ministry,  the killings “reflect the nature of these areas as mass death traps, not humanitarian relief points…. “We confirm to the entire world that what is happening is a systematic and malicious use of aid as a tool of war, employed to blackmail starving civilians and forcibly gather them in exposed killing points, managed and monitored by the occupation army and funded and politically covered by the occupation and the US administration, which bears full moral and legal responsibility for these crimes.”

And just a few hours before writing this piece, there have been reports that the Israeli occupation army killed three more Palestinians heading to receive aid from an Israeli-American aid distribution site in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip today. Dozens of Palestinians were also injured by the Israeli fire near the aid distribution site. As if all of these killing sprees were not enough, the Israeli occupied army persists with blowing up homes and buildings in eastern Gaza City, northern Gaza, and the eastern Khan Yunis areas in the southern Gaza Strip.

These killings follow Israel’s launch of a controversial aid distribution mechanism, backed by the US administration, through an American group known as the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF). Disregarding disapproval by the international community and the UN, who warned it was ethnic cleansing and forced displacement covered up as aid, at least 49 Palestinians have been killed and over 305 others injured by Israeli fire near aid distribution points in Gaza since the start of Israel’s aid distribution mechanism.

Desperately hungry people gather in large numbers at laid distribution spaces run by the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, an American organization backed by Israel. The IDF strategy is to wait until enough numbers approach the site, Israeli military vehicles then open fire, and drones drop explosives, resulting in mass casualties. These centres are like suicide points and are “extremely dangerous,” noting that ambulances had difficulty reaching the wounded due to ongoing gunfire. Some victims were evacuated using carts.

Israeli forces also  fire on civilians approaching another American aid center near the Netzarim Corridor in central Gaza. Medical sources at Al-Awda Hospital in the Nuseirat refugee camp reported that at least one Palestinian was killed and 20 others were injured when Israeli forces fired on crowds near the Bureij refugee camp. Israeli army spokespersons feign innocence/ignorance. Gaza’s government media contradicts these false reports and accuse Israel of “using humanitarian aid systematically and maliciously as a weapon of war to blackmail starving civilians and forcibly gather them in exposed killing zones.”

Israel set up four aid distribution points in southern and central Gaza, with intent to evacuate Palestinians from northern Gaza into the south. Israel’s aid distribution plan aims to turn the territory’s north into a “completely depopulated area.” These tactics of eliminating people by accumulating hopelessly hungry Palestinians at what are supposedly food distribution points will add points to the allegations of  genocide case at the International Court of Justice for its war crimes against civilians in the enclave.

In solidarity

Ranjan Solomon

2 June 2025

Venezuela: Pro-Government Alliance Wins Big in Legislative and Regional Elections

By Ricardo Vaz

26 May 2025 – Venezuela’s ruling United Socialist Party (PSUV) and political allies emerged as overwhelming victors in Sunday’s regional and parliamentary elections.

According to the country’s National Electoral Council (CNE), the Great Patriotic Pole received around 4.55 million votes, 82.7 percent of the total cast, in the election for the unicameral National Assembly. It was followed by the Democratic Alliance and UNT-Única, two opposition coalitions, with 6.25 and 5.18 percent, respectively.

Far-right opposition factions led by María Corina Machado urged a boycott of the legislative and regional elections. The US-backed groups maintain a claim of victory in the July 28, 2024, presidential elections that saw President Nicolás Maduro secure a third term in office.

The May 25 elections saw Venezuelan voters select a new 285-member National Assembly alongside 24 state governors and 260 regional legislators. A total of 54 political parties participated in the contests.

Venezuela’s electoral authority delivered the first bulletin on Sunday night with a reported 93 percent of polling stations tallied. The voting totals represent a turnout of just over 25 percent of the electoral roll. CNE President Elvis Amoroso said that 42.7 percent of “active voters” participated, though he did not define them.

The turnout figure is in line with the previous legislative elections in 2020 that were likewise the subject of a partial opposition boycott. Machado’s supporters focused on the turnout following the release of the results, alleging it was lower than official figures.

In his press conference, Amoroso praised the peaceful nature of the electoral process and congratulated the Venezuelan people for participating.

“Venezuela has once more given an example of peace and democracy to the whole world,” the official stated. “This was an extraordinary event in which the people expressed themselves.”

Amoroso went on to thank the Venezuelan armed forces for ensuring the safety of the voting process and the electoral officials who worked at polling stations. Sunday’s elections were held in nearly 16,000 polling stations countrywide.

Socialist Party leader and campaign chief Jorge Rodríguez reported that the vote was carried out without a single incidence of violence. However, three security officials lost their lives in an accident while transporting voting materials in Apure state.

CNE Vice President Carlos Quintero reported the National Assembly seats adjudicated from national lists, with the PSUV-led coalition awarded 34 of 40 posts already assigned. Rodríguez led the pro-government list and is expected to remain at the head of the legislative body.

The two most voted opposition coalitions reportedly elected three deputies each, with former two-time presidential candidate Henrique Capriles entering the National Assembly, marking his return to an elected post after having been previously barred from holding office. The remaining parliament members, coming from regional lists and 133 first-past-the-post circuits, have yet to be officially announced.

The Great Patriotic Pole currently holds more than 90 percent of the outgoing National Assembly following its 2020 victory. The new legislature is set to begin its five-year term on January 5, 2026.

At the time of writing, the CNE has not published results broken down by voting center.

Socialist Party completes regional near-sweep

Sunday’s elections also represented a massive success for the pro-government alliance on a regional level, obtaining 23 of the 24 governor seats. According to the CNE, PSUV candidates triumphed with overwhelming numbers, with ten of them surpassing 90 percent of the vote.

Incumbents such as Elio Serrano (Miranda), Rafael Lacava (Carabobo) and Luis Marcano (Anzoátegui) comfortably secured new terms. The ruling coalition likewise emerged with significant majorities in regional legislative councils. Regional officials serve four-year mandates.

Cojedes state was the only governorship retained by anti-government forces, which failed to hold the Barinas, Nueva Esparta and Zulia states they had won in 2021. Barinas, with its symbolic importance as the birthplace of Hugo Chávez, was won by the former president’s brother Adán Chávez.

The May 25 contest also saw voters choose representatives for a would-be Guayana Esequiba state, with Admiral Neil Villamizar taking the governor post. Some 21 thousand Venezuelans registered as Essequibo Strip residents were eligible to vote in 12 polling stations set up in Bolívar state. However, the impact is largely symbolic as Guyana wields control of the disputed territory.

2 Jun 2025

Source: transcend.org

The Sarajevo Declaration of the Gaza Tribunal (28 May 2025)

By Prof. Richard Falk

The Sarajevo Declaration of the Gaza Tribunal, a consensus document prepared in conjunction with participants in the first of two Public Sessions of the Gaza Tribunal, was released on 28 May 2025. The second session of the tribunal is scheduled for late October. The proceedings in Sarajevo consisted of survivor testimony from Gaza, invited expert speakers, a round-table on media complicity, and the reports of three chambers tasked with documenting evidence and consequences of alleged genocide and crimes associated with forcible application of the Settler Colonial Project to Gaza following 7 Oct, as well as the failure of the UN, growing public protests, and of leading governments to bring the genocide to an end in accordance with international law and hold the perpetrators accountable.

The Sarajevo Declaration is a comprehensive text intended to convey the orientation, broad scope of the goals of civil society solidarity activation and reflecting the diversity of concerns among members of the Gaza Tribunal community. Sarajevo was our chosen site to express symbolic solidarity with an earlier genocide at Srebrenica that occurred 30 years ago. Encourage wide sharing of the Sarajevo Declaration. It is my honor to serve as president of the GTP in concert with dedicated scholars, witnesses, and activists from around the world, including the inspiring participation of our Palestinian sisters and brothers.

The Sarajevo Declaration of the Gaza Tribunal

28 May We, the members of the Gaza Tribunal, having gathered in Sarajevo from 25 to 29 May 2025, declare our collective moral outrage at the continuing genocide in Palestine, our solidarity with the people of Palestine, and our commitment to working with partners across global civil society to end the genocide and to ensure accountability for perpetrators and enablers, redress for victims and survivors, the building of a more just international order, and a free Palestine.

We condemn the Israeli regime, its perpetration of genocide, and its decades-long policies and practices of settler colonialism, ethno-supremacism, apartheid, racial segregation, persecution, unlawful settlements, the denial of the right to return, collective punishment, mass detention, torture and cruel and inhuman treatment and punishment, extrajudicial executions, systematic sexual violence, demolitions, forced displacement and expulsions, ethnic purges and forced demographic change, forced starvation, the systematic denial of all economic and social rights, and extermination.

We are horrified by the Israeli regime’s systematic devastation of Palestinian lives, lands, and livelihoods, including its intentional destruction of all sources and systems for food, water, healthcare, education, housing, culture, as well as mosques, churches, aid facilities, and refugee shelters, and its targeting of medical personnel, journalists, aid workers, and United Nations staff, and its direct targeting of civilians, including children and older persons, women and men,  girls and boys, persons with disabilities and those with medical conditions.

We demand an immediate withdrawal of Israeli forces and an end to the genocide, to all Israeli military action, to forced displacement and expulsions, to settlement activities, to the siege of Gaza and restrictions on movement in the West Bank. We call for the immediate and unconditional release of all prisoners, including the thousands of Palestinian women, men and children held in abusive Israeli detention facilities. We insist on the immediate resumption of massive humanitarian aid to all of Gaza without restriction or interference, including food, water, shelter, medical supplies and equipment, sanitary equipment, rescue equipment, and construction materials and equipment. We call as well for a complete withdrawal of all Israeli forces from all Lebanese and Syrian territory.

We call for an end of the smearing of UNRWA and other humanitarian workers, for the free and unhindered access of UNRWA and all other United Nations and humanitarian organizations in all areas of Gaza and the West Bank, for full compensation by the Israeli regime for damage caused to UN and humanitarian facilities, alongside full compensation and reparations to the Palestinian people, and for full accountability for the harassment, abduction, torture, and murder of UNRWA and other humanitarian workers and their families.

We call on all governments and on regional and international organizations to end the historic scandal of inaction that has characterized the past nineteen months, to urgently respond with all means at their disposal to end the Israeli assault and siege, to uphold international law, to hold perpetrators to account, and to provide immediate relief and protection to the people of Palestine.

We denounce the continued complicity of governments in the perpetration of Israeli war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide in Palestine, and the shameful role of many media corporations in covering up the genocide, dehumanizing Palestinians, and in the dissemination of propaganda fueling anti-Palestinian racism, war crimes, and genocide.

We equally denounce the wave of persecution and crackdowns on human rights defenders, peace activists, students, academics, workers, professionals, and others, perpetrated by Western governments, police agencies, the private sector, and educational institutions. We honor those who, despite this persecution, have had the courage and moral convictions to stand up and speak out against these historic horrors, and we insist on the full protection of the human rights of free expression, opinion, assembly, and association, as well as the right to defend human rights without harassment, retaliation, or persecution.

We reject the unjust tactic of smearing as “antisemites” or “supporters of terrorism” all those who dare to speak up and act to defend the rights of the Palestinian people and to condemn the injustices and atrocities of the Israeli regime and its perpetration of apartheid and genocide, or those who criticize the ideology of political Zionism. We stand in solidarity with all those who have been smeared or punished in this way.

We are convinced that the struggle against all forms of racism, bigotry, and discrimination necessarily includes the equal rejection of Islamophobia, anti-Arab and anti-Palestinian racism, and antisemitism. It also includes an acknowledgment of the horrific effects that Zionism, apartheid, and settler-colonialism have had and continue to have on the Palestinian people. We commit to fighting all such scourges.

We also reject the destructive ideology of political Zionism, as the official state ideology of the Israeli regime, of the forces that colonized Palestine and established the Israeli state on its ruins, and of pro-Israel organizations and proxies today. We insist, in the words of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, that all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights, and that there are no exceptions to this rule. We call for decolonization across the land, an end to the ethno-supremacist order, and the replacement of political Zionism with a dispensation founded on equal human rights for Christians, Muslims, Jews, and others.

We are inspired by the courageous resistance and resilience of the Palestinian people in the face of over a century of persecution, and by the growing movement of millions standing in solidarity with them around the world, including the principled advocacy and nonviolent action of thousands of Jewish activists who have rejected the Israeli regime and its ethnonationalist ideology, and have declared that the Israeli regime neither represents them nor acts in their name.

We recognize the right of the Palestinian people to resist foreign occupation, colonial domination, apartheid, subjugation by a racist regime, and aggression, including through the use of armed struggle, in accordance with and as recognized in international law and as affirmed by the United Nations General Assembly.

We recall that the Palestinian right to self-determination is jus cogens and erga omnes (a universal rule not subject to exception and binding on all states) and is non-negotiable and axiomatic. We recognize that this right includes political, economic, social, and cultural self-determination, the right to return and full compensation for all harms suffered in a century of persecution, to permanent sovereignty over natural resources, and to non-aggression and non-intervention. We respect Palestinian aspirations and full Palestinian agency and leadership over all decisions affecting their lives, and we stand in solidarity with them.

We are gravely concerned at the direction of international relations, international politics, and international institutions, and by attacks on those international institutions that have challenged genocide and apartheid in Palestine. We believe that the normative foundations of the global order, grounded in human rights, the self-determination of peoples, peace, and the international rule of law, are being sacrificed at the altar of ruthless political realism and obsequious deference to power, with the people of Palestine left undefended and vulnerable on the front lines. We insist that another world is possible and intend to fight to bring it about.

We fear that the nascent and flawed international normative order, built up since the Second World War, with human rights at its center, is at risk of collapse as a result of the sustained attack waged on the system by the Israeli regime’s Western allies in their quest to buttress Israeli impunity. We pledge to oppose this attack and to work to protect and advance the project of building a world in which human rights are governed by the rule of law, beginning with the struggle for Palestinian freedom. And we believe that the weaknesses and inequities hard-wired into the international system from the start, including the geopolitical right of exception codified in the United Nations Security Council veto, the disempowerment of the General Assembly, and the structural obstacles that mitigate against the enforceability of International Court of Justice (ICJ) decisions, must be reformed and rectified.

We demand immediate action to isolate, contain, and hold accountable the Israeli regime through universal boycott, divestment, sanctions, a military embargo, suspension from International organizations, and the prosecution of its perpetrators, and we commit ourselves to this cause. We equally demand individual criminal accountability for all Israeli political and military leaders, soldiers, and settlers implicated in war crimes, crimes against humanity, genocide, or gross violations of human rights, as well as accountability for all persons and organizational actors guilty of complicity in the regime’s crimes, including external proxies of the Israeli regime, government officials, corporations, arms manufacturers, energy companies, technology firms, and financial institutions.

We applaud the International Court of Justice (ICJ) for its ongoing historic genocide case against the Israeli regime and for its landmark advisory opinion findings on the illegality of the Israeli occupation, of the apartheid wall, and of the Israeli practice of apartheid and racial segregation, and its findings that the rights of the Palestinian people are not dependent upon or subject to negotiation with their oppressor and that all states are obliged to abstain from treaty, economic, trade, investment, or diplomatic relations with Israel’s occupation regime. We celebrate the principled action of South Africa in bringing to the ICJ the historic genocide case against the Israeli regime.

We call on all states to ensure the implementation of all provisional measures adopted by the ICJ in the genocide case against Israel, to fully respect the findings of the ICJ in its advisory opinion of July 2024, to comply with all elements of the United Nations General Assembly resolution of 13 September 2024 (A/ES-10/L.31/Rev.1), ending all arms trade with and implementing sanctions on the Israeli regime, and to support accountability for all Israeli perpetrators.  We urge civil society organizations and social movements around the world to initiate and strengthen campaigns to support the ICJ’s decisions and opinions on Palestine, and to press their own governments to abide by them.

We similarly applaud the International Criminal Court for (albeit belatedly) issuing arrest warrants for two senior Israeli regime leaders and call on the ICC to both expedite action on these cases and to issue further warrants for other Israeli perpetrators, both civilian and military.  We call on all ICC State Parties to urgently act on their obligations to arrest these perpetrators and hand them over for trial, and we demand that the United States lift all ICC sanctions and cease all obstruction of justice.

We express our gratitude and admiration to the independent special procedures of the United Nations Human Rights Council for their expert contributions and for their strong and principled voices in holding the Israeli regime to account and defending the human rights of the Palestinian people. They have shown themselves to be the conscience of the organization, and we call on the United Nations and all member states to defend and support these mandate holders without fail. We applaud, as well, the principled action of those United Nations agencies that have acted to defend the rights of the Palestinian people and to provide aid and relief to the survivors of genocide in Palestine in the face of unprecedented risks and obstacles, foremost among them, UNRWA.

We believe that the world is approaching a dangerous precipice, the front edge of which is in Palestine. Dangerous forces in both the public and private spheres are pushing us toward the abyss. The events of the past nineteen months, and our own deliberations, have convinced us that both key international organizations and most countries of the world, whether acting individually or collectively, have failed in defending the human rights of the Palestinian people and in responding to the Israeli regime’s genocide in Palestine. We are convinced that the challenge of justice now falls to people of conscience everywhere, to civil society and to social movements, to all of us. As such, our work in the coming months will be dedicated to meeting this challenge. Palestinian lives are at stake. The international moral and legal order is at stake. We must not fail. We will not relent.

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Prof. Richard Falk is a member of the TRANSCEND Network, Albert G. Milbank Professor Emeritus of International Law at Princeton University, Chair of Global Law, Faculty of Law, at Queen Mary University London, Research Associate the Orfalea Center of Global Studies at the University of California, Santa Barbara, and Fellow of the Tellus Institute.

2 Jun 2025

Source: transcend.org